Слово англійською: boom

Іменник

Переклад boom українською: бум (підйо́м і т. д.), розгу́л (криміналіте́ту и т.д.), кон'юнкту́ра, гу́ркіт, рев (мото́ра і т. д.), дзижчання, галас

Детальний опис

boom

noun

/buːm/

in business/economy

a sudden increase in trade and economic activity; a period of wealth and success

Living standards improved rapidly during the post-war boom.
boom in something a boom in car sales
a boom year (for trade, exports, etc.)
a property/housing boom

Wordfinder

boom
business
commerce
embargo
import
market
monopoly
sanction
tariff
trade

Wordfinder

boom
decline
dip
fluctuate
level off/out
peak
plateau
plummet
slump
trend

Collocations The economyThe economyManaging the economy

handle/run/manage the economy
boost investment/spending/employment/growth
stimulate demand/the economy/industry
cut/reduce investment/spending/borrowing
reduce/curb/control/keep down inflation
create/fuel growth/demand/a boom/a bubble
encourage/foster/promote/stimulate/stifle innovation/competition
encourage/work with/compete with the private sector
increase/boost/promote US/agricultural exports
ban/restrict/block cheap/foreign imports
the economy grows/expands/shrinks/contracts/slows (down)/recovers/improves/is booming
enjoy an economic/housing/property boom

Economic problems

push up/drive up prices/costs/inflation
damage/hurt/destroy industry/the economy
cause/lead to/go into/avoid/escape recession
experience/suffer a recession/downturn
fight/combat inflation/deflation/unemployment
cause/create inflation/poverty/unemployment
create/burst a housing/stock market bubble
cause/trigger a stock market crash/the collapse of the banking system
face/be plunged into a financial/an economic crisis
be caught in/experience cycles of boom and bust

Public finance

cut/reduce/slash/increase/double the defence/education/aid budget
increase/boost/slash/cut public spending
increase/put up/raise/cut/lower/reduce taxes
raise/cut/lower/reduce interest rates
ease/loosen/tighten monetary policy
balance the (state/federal) budget
achieve/maintain a balanced budget
run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/surplus
impose taxes/austerity measures

compare slump see also baby boom

popular period

[usually singular] a period when something such as a sport or a type of music suddenly becomes very popular and successful

The only way to satisfy the golf boom was to build more courses.

on boat

a long pole that the bottom of a sail is attached to and that you move to change the position of the sail

sound

[usually singular] a loud deep sound

the distant boom of the guns

in river/harbour

a floating barrier that is placed across a river or the entrance to a harbour to prevent ships or other objects from coming in or going out

for microphone

a long pole that carries a microphone or other equipment

Word Originnoun sense 4 late Middle English (as a verb): ultimately imitative; perhaps from Dutch bommen ‘to hum, buzz’. noun senses 1 to 2 late 19th cent. (originally US): probably from boom ‘a loud sound’. noun sense 3 and noun senses 5 to 6 mid 16th cent. (in the general sense ‘beam, pole’): from Dutch, ‘beam, tree, pole’; related to beam.

Idioms

boom and bust

a situation in which a period of rapid economic growth is followed by one of sudden decline
- High house prices encourage boom and bust and leave the economy vulnerable.
- Amid the inevitable boom and bust cycle, families are facing pay cuts and job losses.

EngV