Слово англійською: experiment

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Переклад experiment українською: експериме́нт

Детальний опис

experiment

noun
/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/
[countable, uncountable]
  1. a scientific test that is done in order to study what happens and to gain new knowledge
    • to do/perform/conduct an experiment
    • laboratory experiments
    • The results of the experiment were inconclusive.
    • in an experiment The 30 subjects in each experiment were divided into two groups.
    • during an experiment The temperature was kept constant during the experiment.
    • experiment on somebody/something Many people do not like the idea of experiments on animals.
    • experiment with somebody/something The experiment with cells from other species was unsuccessful.
    • by experiment Facts can be established by observation and experiment.
    see also controlled experiment
    Wordfinder
    • analysis
    • evaluate
    • evidence
    • experiment
    • hypothesis
    • laboratory
    • research
    • result
    • science
    • study
    Collocations Scientific researchScientific researchTheory
    • formulate/​advance a theory/​hypothesis
    • build/​construct/​create/​develop a simple/​theoretical/​mathematical model
    • develop/​establish/​provide/​use a theoretical/​conceptual framework
    • advance/​argue/​develop the thesis that…
    • explore an idea/​a concept/​a hypothesis
    • make a prediction/​an inference
    • base a prediction/​your calculations on something
    • investigate/​evaluate/​accept/​challenge/​reject a theory/​hypothesis/​model
    Experiment
    • design an experiment/​a questionnaire/​a study/​a test
    • do research/​an experiment/​an analysis
    • make observations/​measurements/​calculations
    • carry out/​conduct/​perform an experiment/​a test/​a longitudinal study/​observations/​clinical trials
    • run an experiment/​a simulation/​clinical trials
    • repeat an experiment/​a test/​an analysis
    • replicate a study/​the results/​the findings
    • observe/​study/​examine/​investigate/​assess a pattern/​a process/​a behaviour
    • fund/​support the research/​project/​study
    • seek/​provide/​get/​secure funding for research
    Results
    • collect/​gather/​extract data/​information
    • yield data/​evidence/​similar findings/​the same results
    • analyse/​examine the data/​soil samples/​a specimen
    • consider/​compare/​interpret the results/​findings
    • fit the data/​model
    • confirm/​support/​verify a prediction/​a hypothesis/​the results/​the findings
    • prove a conjecture/​hypothesis/​theorem
    • draw/​make/​reach the same conclusions
    • read/​review the records/​literature
    • describe/​report an experiment/​a study
    • present/​publish/​summarize the results/​findings
    • present/​publish/​read/​review/​cite a paper in a scientific journal
  2. a new activity, idea or method that you try out to see what happens or what effect it has
    • I've never cooked this before so it's an experiment.
    • experiment in something the country’s brief experiment in democracy
    • experiment with something His experiments with narrative form were very influential.
    • as an experiment The system was installed four years ago as an experiment.
    see also thought experiment
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, or from Latin experimentum, from experiri ‘try’. Compare with experience and expert.
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