Слово англійською: heat

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Переклад heat українською: тепло

Детальний опис

heat

noun
/hiːt/

    being hot/temperature

  1. [uncountable, singular] the quality of being hot
    • Heat rises.
    • He could feel the heat of the sun on his back.
    • Computers generate heat of their own.
    • The fire gave out a fierce heat.
    see also white heat
  2. [uncountable] (physics) heat seen as a form of energy that is transferred from one object or substance to another as a result of a difference in temperature
    • Being a metal, aluminium readily conducts heat.
    • Darker surfaces absorb heat.
    • Combustion reactions give out heat.
  3. [uncountable, countable, usually singular] the level of temperature
    • Test the heat of the water before getting in.
    • Set the oven to a low/high/moderate heat.
    • Add the rice and reduce the heat.
    • Turn up the heat to caramelize the sugar.
    • a material that can withstand heats of up to 2 000°C
    see also blood heat
  4. [uncountable] hot weather; the hot conditions in a building, vehicle, etc.
    • You should not go out in the heat of the day (= at the hottest time).
    • to suffer from the heat
    • the summer/afternoon/midday heat
    • The heat in the factory was unbearable.
    • in the heat They worked all afternoon in the intense heat.
    see also prickly heat
  5. for cooking

  6. [uncountable] a source of heat, especially one that you cook food on
    • Return the pan to the heat and stir.
    • Simmer the soup for 10 minutes then remove from the heat.
    • over a… heat Place the roasting tray over a medium heat on your cooker or hob.
  7. in building/room

  8. (especially North American English)
    (also heating especially in British English)
    [uncountable] the process of supplying heat to a room or building; a system used to do this
    • The heat wasn't on and the house was freezing.
    • The house has electric heat.
    • They are afraid to turn the heat on because it's so expensive.
  9. in spicy food

  10. a spicy quality in food that makes your mouth feel as if it is burning
    • Chilli peppers add taste and heat to food.
  11. strong feelings

  12. [uncountable] strong feelings, especially of anger or excitement
    • ‘No, I won't,’ he said with heat in his voice.
    • The chairman tried to take the heat out of the situation (= to make people calmer).
    • In the heat of the moment she forgot what she wanted to say (= because she was so angry or excited).
    • In the heat of the argument he said a lot of things he regretted later.
  13. pressure

  14. [uncountable] pressure on somebody to do or achieve something
    • The heat is on now that the election is only a week away.
    • United turned up the heat on their opponents with a second goal.
    • Can she take the heat of this level of competition?
  15. race

  16. [countable] one of a series of races or competitions, the winners of which then compete against each other in the next part of the competition
    • a qualifying heat
    • She won her heat.
    • He did well in the heats; hopefully he'll do as well in the final.
    • He fell in the first heat.
    see also dead heat
  17. Word OriginOld English hǣtu (noun), hǣtan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hitte (noun) and German heizen (verb), also to hot.
Idioms
be on heat (British English)
(North American English be in heat)
  1. (of a female mammal) to be ready to have sex and produce young
if you can’t stand the heat (get out of the kitchen)
  1. (informal) used to tell somebody to stop trying to do something if they find it too difficult, especially in order to suggest that they are less able than other people
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