Слово англійською: minority

Іменник

Переклад minority українською: меншість, маленство, мальство

Детальний опис

minority

noun
/maɪˈnɔːrəti/
(plural minorities)
  1. [singular + singular or plural verb] the smaller part of a group; less than half of the people or things in a large group
    • Only a small minority of students is/are interested in politics these days.
    • Only a tiny minority of products is/are affected.
    • For a minority, the decision was a disappointment.
    • That's very much a minority view.
    • Minority interest groups have gained disproportionate influence.
    • among a/the minority You are definitely among the minority.
    • minority shareholders in the bank
    • to have a minority stake in a company
    opposite majority
  2. [countable] a small group within a community or country that is different because of race, religion, language, etc.
    • the rights of ethnic/racial minorities
    • There is a large German-speaking minority in the east of the country.
    • persecuted/oppressed minorities
    • minority languages
    • (North American English) minority neighborhoods (= where no or few white people live)
    • minority groups/populations/leaders
    Collocations RaceRaceRace and society
    • fight for/​struggle for/​promote racial equality/​civil rights/​equal rights
    • outlaw/​end discrimination/​segregation
    • promote/​embrace/​celebrate/​champion diversity/​multiculturalism
    • attack/​criticize/​oppose/​reject multiculturalism
    • bridge/​break down/​transcend cultural/​racial barriers
    • practise/​promote (racial/​religious) tolerance/​integration
    • exacerbate/​widen/​perpetuate/​reinforce (racial/​socio-economic) inequality
    • conform to/​challenge/​violate (accepted/​established/​prevailing/​dominant) social/​cultural norms
    Prejudice and racism
    • experience/​encounter racism/​discrimination/​prejudice/​anti-Semitism/​Islamophobia
    • face/​suffer persecution/​discrimination
    • fear/​escape from/​flee (racial/​political/​religious) persecution
    • denounce/​condemn racism/​hate/​anti-Semitism/​Islamophobia
    • challenge/​confront racism/​discrimination/​prejudice
    • combat/​dismantle/​eradicate/​fight (blatant/​overt/​covert/​subtle/​institutional/​systemic) racism
    • perpetuate/​defy (common/​popular/​traditional/​negative) stereotypes
    • entrench/​perpetuate racism/​racist attitudes
    • reflect/​reveal/​show/​have a racial/​cultural bias
    • constitute/​be a form of racial/​race discrimination
    • discriminate/​be prejudiced/​be biased against minority groups/​minorities/​people of colour
    see also BAME, BME, ethnic minority, visible minority
  3. [uncountable] (law) the state of being under the age at which you are legally an adult
    • When his minority ended he had to fight to reclaim his property.
    compare majority (4)
  4. Word Originlate 15th cent. (in sense (3)): from French minorité or medieval Latin minoritas, from Latin minor ‘smaller’.
Idioms
be in a/the minority
  1. to form less than half of a large group
    • Men are in the minority in this profession.
    • We are in the minority on this issue.
be in a minority of one
  1. (often humorous) to be the only person to have a particular opinion or to vote a particular wayTopics Opinion and argumentc2
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