Слово англійською: open

Дієслово

Переклад open українською: відкри́ти (о́чі і т. д.), відчини́ти (вікно́, две́рі), відкри́ти (ви́ставку и т. д.), розкві́тнути, розпусти́тися, відкри́тий (две́рі і т. д.), відкри́тий (не прикри́тий і т. д.), розкри́тися

Детальний опис

open

verb
/ˈəʊpən/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they open
/ˈəʊpən/
he / she / it opens
/ˈəʊpənz/
past simple opened
/ˈəʊpənd/
past participle opened
/ˈəʊpənd/
-ing form opening
/ˈəʊpənɪŋ/

    door/window/lid

  1. [transitive, intransitive] open (something) to move a door, window, lid, etc. into a position that is no longer closed; to get into this position
    • Mr Chen opened the car door for his wife.
    • She opened all the windows wide to let some fresh air in.
    • He opened the lid of the piano.
    • Do you have a key that opens this gate?
    • The door opened and Alan walked in.
    • The doors of the bus open automatically.
    opposite close1 (1)
    2.

    container/package

  2. [transitive] open something to remove or undo the top, cover, etc. of a container or package in order to see or get what is inside
    • Shall I open another bottle?
    • He opened the letter and read it.
    • She opened her bag and took out her passport.
    • Go on then, open the box.
    • I can't open this jar.
    3.

    eyes

  3. [transitive, intransitive] open (something) if you open your eyes or your eyes open, you move your eyelids upwards so that you can see
    • When I opened my eyes a nurse was standing over me.
    • Her eyes opened and she smiled.
    opposite close1
    4.

    mouth

  4. [transitive, intransitive] open (something) if you open your mouth or your mouth opens, you move your lips, for example in order to speak
    • He hardly ever opens his mouth (= speaks).
    • I opened my mouth to call for help.
    • Her mouth opened but no sound came out.
    5.

    book

  5. [transitive] open something to turn the cover or the pages of a book, newspaper, etc. so that it is no longer closed
    • Open your books at page 25.
    • When you open the pages of a magazine you are assailed by images of perfection.
    opposite close1
    6.

    computing

  6. [transitive, intransitive] open (something) to start a computer program or file so that you can use it on the screen; to become available on a computer screen
    • Open the camera app and tap ‘Options’.
    • to open a file/page/window/tab
    • The page opens in a new tab.
    Wordfinder
    • copy
    • data
    • delete
    • file
    • folder
    • icon
    • menu
    • open
    • password
    • print
    7.

    spread out

  7. [intransitive, transitive] to spread out or unfold; to spread something out or unfold it
    • What if the parachute doesn't open?
    • The flowers are starting to open.
    • open something Open the map on the table.
    • He opened his arms wide to embrace her.
    8.

    border/road

  8. [transitive] to make it possible for people, cars, goods, etc. to pass through a place
    • open something When did the country open its borders?
    • The road will be opened again in a few hours after police have cleared it.
    • open something to something The bridge was opened to traffic in March 2017.
    opposite close1
    9.

    for customers/visitors

  9. [intransitive, transitive] (of a shop, business, etc.) to start business for the day; to start business for the first time
    • What time does the bank open?
    • A theme park opened on the same site.
    • The store opens for business on Friday.
    • open something The company opened its doors for business a month ago.
    • His dream was to open a restaurant.
    • We just opened an office in Dallas.
    opposite close1
  10. [intransitive] to be ready for people to go to
    • The new hospital opens on July 1st.
    • When does the play open?
    • The building opened to the public in 2019.
    opposite close1
    11.

    start something

  11. [transitive] open something to start an activity or event; to begin using or doing something
    • You need just one pound to open an account with us.
    • Who is going to open the conference?
    • The police have opened an investigation into the death.
    • Troops opened fire on (= started shooting at) the crowd.
    • Sanches opened the scoring (= scored the first goal or point).
    • open something with something They will open the new season with a performance of ‘Carmen’.
    Express Yourself Conversation openersConversation openersWhat can you say when you have to speak to somebody for the first time or when you have to open a meeting? Here are some possible ways of starting a conversation or getting the audience's attention before a talk or speech:
      • Do you mind if I sit here?
      • Hello, is this seat taken?
      • May I join you? Can I get you a coffee?
      • Lovely weather we’re having!
      • Can you believe this rain?
      • Excuse me, could I ask you a question?
      • Shall we make a start? I think it's almost three o'clock.
      (British English)
      • Shall we get started? I'd like to introduce our speaker.
      (especially North American English)
      • I think everyone's here, so I'd like to welcome you to this conference.
    Synonyms startstartbegin ▪ start off ▪ kick off ▪ commence ▪ openThese words are all used to talk about things happening from the beginning, or people doing the first part of something.start to begin to happen or exist; to begin in a particular way or from a particular point:
    • When does the class start?
    begin to start to happen or exist; to start in a particular way or from a particular point; to start speaking:
    • When does the concert begin?
     start or begin?There is not much difference in meaning between these words. Start is more frequent in spoken English and in business contexts; begin is more frequent in written English and is often used when you are describing a series of events: The story begins on the island of Corfu. Start is not used to mean ‘begin speaking’: ‘Ladies and gentlemen,’ he started. start off (rather informal) to start happening or doing something; to start by doing or being something:
    • The discussion started off mildly enough.
    kick off (informal) to start an event or activity, especially in a particular way; (of an event, activity, etc.) to start, especially in a particular way:
    • Tom will kick off with a few comments.
    • The festival kicks off on Monday, September 13.
    commence (formal) to start happening:
    • The meeting is scheduled to commence at noon.
    open to start an event or activity in a particular way; (of an event, a film or a book) to start, especially in a particular way:
    • The story opens with a murder.
    Patterns
    • to start/​begin/​start off/​kick off/​commence/​open with something
    • to start/​begin/​start off/​kick off/​commence/​open by doing something
    • to start/​begin/​start off/​commence as something
    • a campaign/​season/​meeting starts/​begins/​starts off/​kicks off/​commences/​opens
    • a film/​book starts/​begins/​starts off/​opens
  12. [intransitive, transitive] (of a story, film, etc.) to start in a particular way; to make something start in a particular way
    • How does the play open?
    • open with something The story opens with a murder.
    • He opened with a version of Elvis's ‘Can't Help Falling in Love’.
    • open on something The film opens on a close-up of her face.
    • open something with something I opened the story with Viola because I wanted the reader to ‘meet’ everybody through her eyes.

    13. with ceremony

  13. [transitive] open something to perform a ceremony showing that a building can start being used
    • The King officially opened the bridge in March.
    14.

    make something possible

  14. to make it possible to reach, have, use or do something
    • This decision opens the possibility of a fresh election.
    • open something for somebody/something The bus pass has opened a new world for me.
    • Computer modelling opened new avenues for research.
    • open something to somebody/something The country opened its markets to the rest of the world for the first time.
    15. Word OriginOld English open (adjective), openian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch open and German offen, from the root of the adverb up.
Idioms
the heavens open
  1. it begins to rain heavily
    • All at once the heavens opened and everyone rushed for cover.
open doors for somebody
  1. to provide opportunities for somebody to do something and be successfulTopics Successc2
open your/somebody’s eyes (to something)
  1. to realize or make somebody realize the truth about something
    • Travelling really opens your eyes to other cultures.
open your/somebody’s mind to something
  1. to become or make somebody aware of new ideas or experiences
    • He’s eager to open the minds of his audience to different kinds of music.
open the way for somebody/something (to do something)
  1. to make it possible for somebody to do something or for something to happen
    • The agreement could open the way for the country to pay off its debts.
pour out/open your heart to somebody
  1. to tell somebody all your problems, feelings, etc.
    • Finally, he broke down in tears and poured out his heart to her.
Phrasal Verbs
  • open into
  • open onto
  • open out
  • open up
Дієслово

Пов'язані англійські слова

Нижче наведено англійські слова, пов'язані з open, які можуть допомогти вам краще зрозуміти контекст та розширити англійський словниковий запас:

print
Переклад українською: друкува́ння (візеру́нок), друкува́ти (текст і т. д.), надрукува́ти що, надрукува́ти, опублікува́ти (статтю́ і т. д.)
print verb /prɪnt/Verb Forms present simple I / you / we / they print /prɪnt/ he / she / it prints /...
promote
Переклад українською: підтри́мувати що (стосу́нки і т. д.), рекламува́ти що, пропагува́ти, підви́щити кого́ (на поса́ду і т. д.)
promote verb /prəˈməʊt/Verb Forms present simple I / you / we / they promote /prəˈməʊt/ he / she / i...
promotion
Переклад українською: підви́щення (службо́ве і т. д.), рекла́ма, просува́ння (проду́кції і т. д.)
promotion noun /prəˈməʊʃn/[uncountable, countable] a move to a more important job or rank in a compa...

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