Слово англійською: pass
Дієслово
Переклад pass українською: прої́хати (повз) чого́, пройти́ крізь що че́рез що (че́рез міст), скла́сти (і́спит і т. д.), переда́ти, передава́ти, пода́ти кому́ що, подава́ти кому́ що (в ру́ки), переда́ти (м'яч і т. д.), пройти́, мину́ти (час і т. д.), пройти́, мину́ти (припини́ти своє існува́ння), перейти́ у що (в і́нший стан), вести́ що куди́, перегна́ти, ви́передити, обігна́ти, скла́сти екза́мен,
Детальний опис
test/exam
- [intransitive, transitive] to achieve the required standard in an exam, a test, etc.
- I'm not really expecting to pass first time.
- She passed with flying colours (= very easily).
- pass something She hasn't passed her driving test yet.
- pass an exam/examination
opposite failHomophones passed | pastpassed past
/pæst/
- passed verb (past tense, past participle of pass)
- You've passed all your exams—well done!
- past adjective
- It's arguably the best novel of the past 20 years.
- past noun
- Let's put the past behind us and move on.
- past preposition
- You shouldn't be up—it's past your bedtime!
- The examiners passed all the candidates.
opposite fail
move
[intransitive, transitive] to move past or to the other side of somebody/something- Several people were passing but nobody offered to help.
- I hailed a passing taxi.
- The security guard refused to let us pass.
- pass somebody/something to pass a barrier/sentry/checkpoint
- You'll pass a bank on the way to the train station.
- She passed me in the street without even saying hello.
- Nobody has passed this way for hours.
- (especially North American English) There was a truck behind that was trying to pass me.
The usual word in British English in the last example is overtake. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to go or move in the direction mentioned- The procession passed slowly along the street.
- We passed through a security checkpoint.
- A plane passed low overhead.
- The air cools as it passes along the pipe.
- After passing through tall gates, you follow a long curving drive.
- We passed through the Spanish Quarter on our way here.
- Almost 7 million people pass through the museum's doors each year.
- The number of people passing through British airports rose 3%.
- The train passes through a desolate industrial landscape.
- As the water passes through, the membrane filters out most of the impurities.
- As they passed under the bridge they heard a noise above them.
- As water passes over rocks, it dissolves many minerals.
- They passed down winding streets.
- A train was passing noisily over the bridge.
- They became used to hearing warplanes pass overhead.
[transitive] pass something + adv./prep. to make something move in the direction or into the position mentioned- He passed the rope around the post three times to secure it.
- She passed her hand across her forehead.
give
[transitive] to give something to somebody by putting it into their hands or in a place where they can easily reach it- pass something Pass the salt, please.
- Pass that book over.
- pass something to somebody He passed a note to his friend.
- pass somebody something Pass me the salt.
- Pass me over that book.
[transitive] to give somebody information or a message- pass something to somebody His wife had been passing information to the police.
- pass something They devised a method of passing secret messages.
ball
[transitive, intransitive] (in ball games) to kick, hit or throw the ball to a player of your own side- pass something (to somebody) She passed the ball to Kerr.
- pass (to somebody) Why do they keep passing back to the goalie?
- They should pass more.
time
[intransitive] when time passes, it goes by- Almost fifty years have passed since that day.
- Six months passed and we still had no news of them.
- The time passed quickly.
- We grew more anxious with every passing day.
[transitive] pass something to spend time, especially when you are bored or waiting for something- We sang songs to pass the time.
- How do you pass the long winter nights?
end
[intransitive] to come to an end; to be over- They waited for the storm to pass.
- It's just a phase which will eventually pass.
- This is a record of an era long since passed (= that ended a long time ago).
change
[intransitive] pass from something to/into something to change from one state or condition to another- She had passed from childhood to early womanhood.
after death
[intransitive] pass to somebody to be given to another person after first belonging to somebody else, especially after the first person has died- On his death, the title passed to his eldest son.
become greater
[transitive] pass something (of an amount) to become greater than a particular total synonym exceed- Unemployment has now passed the three million mark.
law/proposal
[transitive, intransitive] to accept a proposal, law, etc. by voting; to be accepted in this way- pass something to pass a bill/law/resolution
- The Kansas State House narrowly passed the legislation last year.
- In 1996, Congress unanimously passed the Food Quality Protection Act.
- (especially North American English) The bill is expected to pass the Senate.
- pass (by something) The bill passed by 360 votes to 280.
happen
[intransitive] to be allowed- I don't like it, but I'll let it pass (= will not object).
- Her remarks passed without comment (= people ignored them).
[intransitive] to happen; to be said or done- pass (between A and B) They'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them.
- + adj. His departure passed unnoticed.
not know
[intransitive] pass (on something) to say that you do not know the answer to a question, especially during a quiz- ‘What's the capital of Peru?’ ‘I'll have to pass on that one.’
- ‘Who wrote ‘Catch-22’?’ ‘Pass (= I don't know).’
not want
[intransitive] pass (on something) to say that you do not want something that is offered to you- Thanks. I'm going to pass on dessert, if you don't mind.
say/state something
[transitive] pass something to say or state something, especially officially- The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence.
- It's not for me to pass judgement on your behaviour.
- The man smiled at the girl and passed a friendly remark.
belief/understanding
[transitive] pass belief, understanding, etc. (formal) to go beyond the limits of what you can believe, understand, etc.- It passes belief (= is impossible to believe) that she could do such a thing.
in card games
[intransitive] to refuse to play a card or make a bid when it is your turn
from the body
[transitive] pass something to send something out from the body as or with waste matter- If you're passing blood you ought to see a doctor.
More Like This Verbs with two objectsVerbs with two objects- bet
- bring
- build
- buy
- cost
- get
- give
- leave
- lend
- make
- offer
- owe
- pass
- pay
- play
- post
- promise
- read
- refuse
- sell
- send
- show
- sing
- take
- teach
- tell
- throw
- wish
- write
Word Originverb Middle English: from Old French passer, based on Latin passus ‘pace’.
Idioms - (old use) to happen
- How did such a disaster come to pass?
- I wondered how it came to pass that a thinking man bore the prejudices of his unthinking parents.
- if words do not pass your lips, you say nothing
- if food or drink does not pass your lips, you eat or drink nothing
pass the hat round/around
- (informal) to collect money from a number of people, for example to buy a present for somebody
- to be accepted as of a good enough standard
pass the time of day (with somebody)
- to say hello to somebody and have a short conversation with them
- (formal) to urinate
Phrasal Verbs- pass around
- pass as
- pass away
- pass by
- pass down
- pass for
- pass into
- pass off
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass round
- pass over
- pass through
- pass up