Слово англійською: purpose
Іменник
Переклад purpose українською: мета́, на́мір, за́мір, у́мисел, за́дум
Детальний опис
- [countable] the intention, aim or function of something; the thing that something is supposed to achieve
- Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.
- The plan achieved its primary purpose, if nothing else.
- The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.
- Giving too much advance notice would defeat the purpose of the inspection.
- for the purpose of doing something A meeting was called for the purpose of appointing a new treasurer.
- I moved to London for the sole purpose of working with her.
- for the purpose of something I have included this data for the purpose of comparison.
- with the purpose of doing something This project was launched with the purpose of increasing the number of visitors to the region.
- purpose for something I could find no practical purpose for this app.
- The space station serves several purposes.
- The experiments serve no useful purpose (= are not useful).
Synonyms purposepurposeaim ▪ intention ▪ plan ▪ point ▪ ideaThese are all words for talking about what somebody/something intends to do or achieve.purpose what something is supposed to achieve; what somebody is trying to achieve:- Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money.
aim what somebody is trying to achieve; what something is supposed to achieve:- She went to London with the aim of finding a job.
- Our main aim is to increase sales in Europe.
purpose or aim?Your purpose for doing something is your reason for doing it; your aim is what you want to achieve. Aim can suggest that you are only trying to achieve something; purpose gives a stronger sense of achievement being certain. Aim can be somebody’s aim or the aim of something. Purpose is more usually the purpose of something: you can talk about somebody’s purpose but that is more formal.intention what you intend to do:- I have no intention of going to the wedding.
- She’s full of good intentions but they rarely work out.
plan what you intend to do or achieve:- There are no plans to build new offices.
intention or plan?Your intentions are what you want to do, especially in the near future; your plans are what you have decided or arranged to do, often, but not always, in the longer term.point (rather informal) the purpose or aim of something:- What’s the point of all this violence?
- The point of the lesson is to compare the two countries.
idea (rather informal) the purpose of something; somebody’s aim:- The whole idea of going was so that we could meet her new boyfriend.
- What’s the idea behind this?
point or idea?Point is a more negative word than idea. If you say What’s the point…? you are suggesting that there is no point; if you say What’s the idea…? you are genuinely asking a question. Point, but not idea, is used to talk about things you feel annoyed or unhappy about: There’s no idea in… • I don’t see the idea of… . Patterns- with the purpose/aim/intention/idea of doing something
- somebody’s intention/plan to do something
- to have a(n) purpose/aim/intention/plan/point
- to achieve/fulfil a(n) purpose/aim
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purposes
[plural] what is needed in a particular situation- for… purposes These gifts count as income for tax purposes.
- The building was originally used for commercial purposes.
- for the purposes of something For the purposes of this study, the three groups have been combined.
- [countable, uncountable] meaning that is important and valuable to you
- Volunteer work gives her life a sense of purpose.
- He believes he has finally found a purpose in life.
- [uncountable] the ability to plan something and work successfully to achieve it synonym determination
- He has enormous confidence and strength of purpose.
see also cross purposesWord OriginMiddle English: from Old French porpos, from the verb porposer, variant of proposer, from Latin proponere ‘set forth’ (from pro- ‘forward’ + ponere ‘put’).
Idioms - (of an institution, a system, a thing, etc.) suitable for the function or purpose that it was designed for
- The minister argued that the education system wasn’t fit for purpose.
- The new executive flats are fully equipped and fit for purpose.
- I returned the goods as they weren’t fit for purpose.
for (all) practical purposes
- used when you are stating what the reality of a situation is
- There's still another ten minutes of the game to go, but for practical purposes it's already over.
- not by accident; deliberately
- I did it on purpose, knowing it would annoy her.
- He slammed the door on purpose.
to all intents and purposes (especially British English) (North American English usually for all intents and purposes)
- in the effects that something has, if not in reality; almost completely
- By 1981 the docks had, to all intents and purposes, closed.
- The two items are, for all intents and purposes, identical.
- (formal) with little/no useful effect or result
- The government had spent a lot on education but to little or no purpose.