Слово англійською: step
Іменник
Переклад step українською: крок (рух нога́ми), схі́дець, схо́динка
Детальний опис
in series/process
- [countable] one of a series of things that you do in order to achieve something
- We are taking steps to prevent pollution.
- It's a big step giving up your job and moving halfway across the world.
- a necessary/an important/a positive step
- step toward(s) something This was a first step towards a united Europe.
- This won't solve the problem but it's a step in the right direction.
- The new drug represents a major step forward in the treatment of the disease.
- Closing the factory would be a retrograde step.
Synonyms actionactionmeasure ▪ step ▪ act ▪ moveThese are all words for a thing that somebody does.action a thing that somebody does:- Can you explain your actions?
measure an official action that is done in order to achieve a particular aim:- Tougher measures against racism are needed.
step one of a series of things that you do in order to achieve something:- This was a first step towards a united Europe.
act a thing that somebody does: action or act?These two words have the same meaning but are used in different patterns. An act is usually followed by of and/or used with an adjective. Action is not usually used with of but is often used with his, her, etc: a heroic act of bravery • a heroic action of bravery • his heroic actions/acts during the war. Action often combines with take but act does not: We shall take whatever acts are necessary. move (used especially in the media) an action that you do or need to do to achieve something:- They are waiting for the results of the opinion polls before deciding their next move.
Patterns- to take action/measures/steps
- to make a step/move
- a heroic/brave/daring action/step/act/move
see also baby step
- [countable] one of a series of things that somebody does or that happen, which forms part of a process synonym stage
- Having completed the first stage, you can move on to step 2.
- If you follow all the steps, nothing will go wrong.
- I'd like to take this idea a step further.
- This was a big step up (= to a better position) in his career.
- I'll explain it to you step by step.
- a step-by-step guide to building your own home
movement/sound
- [countable] the act of lifting your foot and putting it down in order to walk or move somewhere; the sound this makes
- a baby’s first steps
- He took a step towards the door.
- We heard steps outside.
see also footstep, goose-step distance
- [countable] the distance that you cover when you take a step
- It's only a few steps further.
- He turned around and retraced his steps (= went back the way he had come).
- She moved a step closer to me.
- (figurative) The hotel is only a short step (= a short distance) from the beach.
stair
- [countable] a surface that you put your foot on in order to walk to a higher or lower level, especially one of a series
- She was sitting on the bottom step of the staircase.
- We walked down some stone steps to the beach.
- A short flight of steps led up to the door.
see also doorstep, naughty step in dance
- [countable, usually plural] a series of movements that you make with your feet and which form a dance
- Do you know the steps of this dance?
Wordfinder- ballet
- ballroom
- band
- choreograph
- dance
- floor
- folk dance
- music
- partner
- step
see also quickstep, two-step way of walking
- [countable, usually singular] the way that somebody walks
- He walked with a quick light step.
- There was a smile on her face and a spring in her step.
exercise
- [uncountable] (often in compounds) a type of exercise that you do by stepping on and off a raised piece of equipment
- step aerobics
- a step class
ladder
steps
[plural] (British English) a stepladder- a pair of steps
- We need the steps to get into the attic.
in music
- [countable] (North American English) the interval between two notes that are next to each other in a scale compare semitone, tone see also half step, whole step
Word OriginOld English stæpe, stepe (noun), stæppan, steppan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch steppen and German stapfen.
Idioms - to change the way you are walking so that you do not walk in the same rhythm as the people you are walking or marching with
- The soldiers turned without once breaking step.
fall into step (beside/with somebody)
- to change the way you are walking so that you start walking in the same rhythm as the person you are walking with
- He caught her up and fell into step beside her.
in/out of step (with somebody/something)
- putting your feet on the ground in the right/wrong way, according to the rhythm of the music or the people you are moving with
- He was out of step with the music.
- She had trouble keeping in step with the others.
- having ideas that are the same as or different from other people’s
- She was out of step with her colleagues.
- to walk carefully
- to behave in a careful and sensible way
- You’d better watch your step with him if you don’t want trouble.
one step forward, two steps back
- (saying) used to say that every time you make progress, something bad happens that means that the situation is worse than before
a/one step ahead (of somebody/something)
- when you are one step ahead of somebody/something, you manage to avoid them or to achieve something more quickly than they do
- She's always one step ahead of the competition.
- when you do something one step at a time you do it slowly and gradually