Слово англійською: border
Іменник
Переклад border українською: кордо́н (держа́вний), межува́ти з чим (з краї́ною), прикордо́нник
Детальний опис
- the line that divides two countries or areas; the land near this line
- I live in a small town in the US, near the Canadian border.
- Thousands of people cross the border every day.
- They took steps to secure the border.
- to seal/close the border
- border between A and B They spent a week in a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania.
- (figurative) It is difficult to define the border between love and friendship.
- border with something The treaty fixed Denmark's new border with Germany.
- across the border They fled across the border.
- over the border They live just over the border.
- on the border The incident happened on Nevada's northern border.
- at the border They were stopped at the border.
- along the border There are tensions all along the border.
- border crossings
- border patrols/security/guards
- border controls
- a border dispute
- a border town/village/county
- a border region/area
Synonyms borderborderboundary ▪ frontierThese are all words for a line that marks the edge of something and separates it from other areas or things.border the line that separates two countries or areas; the land near this line:- a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania
boundary a line that marks the edges of an area of land and separates it from other areas:- The fence marked the boundary between my property and hers.
frontier (British English) the line that separates two countries or areas; the land near this line:- The river formed the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes.
which word?The point where you cross from one country to another is usually called the border. In British English it can also be called the frontier, but this is often in a context of wildness, danger and uncertainty:- The rebels control the frontier and the surrounding area.
The line on a map that shows the border of a country can be called the boundary but ‘boundary’ is not used when you cross from one country to another:- After the war the national boundaries were redrawn.
- Thousands of people cross the boundary every day.
Boundary can also be a physical line between two places, for example between property belonging to two different people, marked by a fence or wall:- the boundary fence/wall between the properties
Patterns- across/along/on/over a/the border/boundary/frontier
- at the boundary/frontier
- the border/boundary/frontier with a place
- the northern/southern/eastern/western border/boundary/frontier
- a national/common/disputed border/boundary/frontier
Wordfinder- abroad
- backpack
- border
- guide
- passport
- resort
- sightseeing
- tourist
- travel
- visa
Collocations International relationsInternational relationsTrade- facilitate/regulate trade (with other countries)
- form/join a trading bloc
- live in/compete in a global/the world economy
- support/promote free trade
- adopt/call for/oppose protectionist measures
- erect/impose/reduce/remove trade barriers
- impose/lift/raise/eliminate import tariffs (on something)
- have/run a huge/large/growing trade surplus/deficit
- embrace/resist/drive globalization
Politics and law- conduct/handle/talk about/discuss foreign policy
- pursue an aggressive/a hawkish foreign policy
- require/use/conduct diplomacy
- establish/break off/sever/restore diplomatic relations
- foster/promote/strengthen regional cooperation
- facilitate/achieve economic/political integration
- exercise/defend/protect/transfer/restore/regain national/state/full/limited sovereignty
- consolidate/extend/lose/retain your power (in the region)
- hold/maintain/change/alter/shift/be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)
- cause/create/open/expose/heal/repair a deep/growing/major/serious rift between X and Y
Meetings and agreements- have/hold/host/attend an international conference/an economic forum/a summit meeting
- launch a new round of global/multilateral/world trade negotiations
- send/head/lead/meet a high-level/an official/a trade delegation
- begin/start/continue/resume peace talks
- be committed to/be opposed to/disrupt/undermine/derail/sabotage the peace process
- negotiate/achieve a lasting political settlement
- broker/sign a peace deal/agreement/treaty
Conflict- be/constitute/pose a threat to global security
- compromise/endanger/protect national security
- justify/be in favour of/ (US English) be in favor of/be against military intervention
- threaten/authorize/launch/take/support/oppose unilateral/pre-emptive military action
- impose/enforce/lift/end economic sanctions/an arms embargo/a naval blockade
- close/protect/secure/patrol the border
- lead/be involved in a peacekeeping operation
Aid- negotiate/announce a $15 billion aid package/an economic stimulus package
- send/provide/request/cut off military aid
- bring/provide emergency/humanitarian relief
- deliver/distribute medical supplies/(British English) food parcels/(North American English)food packages
- fund/run a foreign/a local/an international NGO
- reduce/eradicate child/global/world poverty
- a long narrow piece around the edge of something such as a picture or a piece of cloth
- a pillowcase with a lace border
- (in a garden) a long narrow area of soil which is planted with flowers, along the edge of the grass
- The back garden is mostly lawn with herbaceous borders.
Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French bordeure; ultimately of Germanic origin and related to board.