Слово англійською: culture

Іменник

Переклад culture українською: культу́ра (духо́вна і т. д.)

Детальний опис

culture

noun
/ˈkʌltʃər/

    way of life

  1. [uncountable] the customs and beliefs, art, way of life and social organization of a particular country or group
    • African/American/European/Islamic culture
    • working-class culture
    • the study of Japanese language and culture
    • Cooking is a hugely important part of French culture.
    • He is no longer in touch with youth culture.
    • The film examines the culture clash between the generations.
  2. [countable] a country, group, etc. with its own beliefs, etc.
    • The children are taught to respect different cultures.
    • the effect of technology on traditional cultures
  3. art/music/literature

  4. [uncountable] art, music, literature, etc., thought of as a group
    • Venice is a beautiful city, full of culture and history.
    • the Minister for Culture
    see also pop culture
  5. beliefs/attitudes

  6. [countable, uncountable] the beliefs and attitudes about something that people in a particular group or organization share
    • We are living in a consumer culture.
    • The political cultures of the United States and Europe are very different.
    • You can't change the culture of an organization overnight.
    • culture of something She believes the media have created a culture of fear.
    • The company promotes a culture of innovation.
    • A culture of failure exists in some schools.
    see also cancel culture, canteen culture, coffee culture, corporate culture, rape culture
  7. growing/breeding

  8. [uncountable] (specialist) the growing of plants or producing of particular animals in order to get a particular substance or crop from them
    • the culture of silkworms (= for silk)
  9. cells/bacteria

  10. [countable] (biology, medical) a group of cells or bacteria, especially one taken from a person or an animal and grown for medical or scientific study, or to produce food; the process of obtaining and growing these cells
    • a culture of cells from the tumour
    • Yogurt is made from active cultures.
    • to do/take a throat culture
  11. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting a cultivated piece of land): the noun from French culture or directly from Latin cultura ‘growing, cultivation’; the verb from obsolete French culturer or medieval Latin culturare, both based on Latin colere ‘tend, cultivate’ . In late Middle English the sense was ‘cultivation of the soil’ and from this (early 16th cent.), arose ‘cultivation (of the mind, faculties, or manners)’; sense (3) dates from the early 19th cent.
Wordfinder
  • civil rights
  • class
  • conform
  • convention
  • culture
  • custom
  • elite
  • equality
  • outsider
  • society
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