Слово англійською: defense

Іменник

Переклад defense українською: за́хист, оборо́на, за́хист (в суді́), за́хист (у футбо́лі)

Детальний опис

defense

noun
/dɪˈfens/
(US English)
(British English defence)

    protection against attack

  1. [uncountable] the act of protecting somebody/something from attack, criticism, etc.
    • in defense of somebody/something soldiers who died in defense of their country
    • What points can be raised in defense of this argument?
    • in somebody's defense I have to say in her defense that she knew nothing about it beforehand.
    • When her brother was criticized she leapt to his defense.
    • leap/spring/jump/rush to the defense of somebody/something
  2. [countable, uncountable] something that provides protection against attack from enemies, the weather, illness, etc.
    • They are responsible for maintaining coastal flood defenses.
    • At this point the country had no effective air defenses.
    • defense against something The town walls were built as a defense against enemy attacks.
    • a new missile defense system (= for defense against missiles)
  3. [uncountable] the organization of the people and systems that are used by a government to protect a country from attack
    • (US English) the Department of Defense
    • (British English) the Ministry of Defence
    • Issues of national defense are a matter for the government.
    • Further cuts in defense spending are being considered.
  4. support

  5. [countable] something that is said or written in order to support something
    • a defense of Marxism
  6. law

  7. [countable, usually singular] what is said in court to prove that a person did not commit a crime; the act of presenting this argument in court
    • Her defense was that she was somewhere completely different at the time of the crime.
    • He wanted to conduct his own defense.
    • The judge rejected her insanity defense.
  8. [singular + singular or plural verb] the lawyer or lawyers whose job is to prove in court that a person did not commit a crime
    • The defense requested more time to prepare their case.
    • the defense lawyer/counsel/attorney
    • a witness for the defense
  9. in sport

/ˈdiːfens/
[singular, uncountable] the players who must prevent the other team from scoring; the position of these players on the sports field
  • Lattimore cut through the defense for a 52-yard touchdown.
  • on defense (North American English) She plays on defense.
  • in defence (British English) She plays in defence.
  • [countable] a contest, game, etc. in which the previous winner or winners compete in order to try to win again
    • Osaka begins her defense of the US Open title.
  • Іменник

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