Слово англійською: energy

Іменник

Переклад energy українською: ене́ргія

Детальний опис

energy

noun
/ˈenərdʒi/
  1. [uncountable] the strength, effort and enthusiasm required for physical or mental activity, work, etc.
    • It's a waste of time and energy.
    • She's always full of energy.
    • I don't seem to have any energy these days.
    • nervous energy (= energy produced by feeling nervous)
    • For five years, she devoted considerable energy to photography.
    • He expends great energy trying to help them.
  2. energies
    [plural] the physical and mental effort that you use to do something
    • She put all her energies into her work.
    • He focused his energies on preparing the lectures.
    • Provide a means of channelling your child's creative energies.
    • I will put all my energies into improving the situation.
  3. [uncountable] a source of power, such as fuel, used for driving machines, providing heat, etc.
    • solar/wind/renewable energy
    • to save/conserve energy
    • to generate/produce energy
    • The £500 million programme is centred around energy efficiency and renewable power sources.
    • the country's total energy consumption
    • an energy crisis (= for example when fuel is not freely available)
    • energy conservation
    see also alternative energy, atomic energy, nuclear energy
    Collocations The environmentThe environmentEnvironmental damage
    • cause/​contribute to climate change/​global warming
    • produce pollution/​CO2/greenhouse (gas) emissions
    • damage/​destroy the environment/​a marine ecosystem/​the ozone layer/​coral reefs
    • degrade ecosystems/​habitats/​the environment
    • harm the environment/​wildlife/​marine life
    • threaten natural habitats/​coastal ecosystems/​a species with extinction
    • deplete natural resources/​the ozone layer
    • pollute rivers and lakes/​waterways/​the air/​the atmosphere/​the environment/​oceans
    • contaminate groundwater/​the soil/​food/​crops
    • log forests/​rainforests/​trees
    Protecting the environment
    • address/​combat/​tackle the threat/​effects/​impact of climate change
    • fight/​take action on/​reduce/​stop global warming
    • limit/​curb/​control air/​water/​atmospheric/​environmental pollution
    • cut/​reduce pollution/​greenhouse gas emissions
    • offset carbon/​CO2 emissions
    • reduce (the size of) your carbon footprint
    • achieve/​promote sustainable development
    • preserve/​conserve biodiversity/​natural resources
    • protect endangered species/​a coastal ecosystem
    • prevent/​stop soil erosion/​overfishing/​massive deforestation/​damage to ecosystems
    • raise awareness of environmental issues
    • save the planet/​the rainforests/​an endangered species
    Energy and resources
    • conserve/​save/​consume/​waste energy
    • manage/​exploit/​be rich in natural resources
    • dump/​dispose of hazardous/​toxic/​nuclear waste
    • dispose of/​throw away litter/(especially British English) rubbish/(especially North American English) garbage/(North American English) trash/​sewage
    • use/​be made from recycled/​recyclable/​biodegradable material
    • recycle bottles/​packaging/​paper/​plastic/​waste
    • promote/​encourage recycling/​sustainable development/​the use of renewable energy
    • develop/​invest in/​promote renewable energy
    • reduce your dependence/​reliance on fossil fuels
    • get/​obtain/​generate/​produce electricity from wind, solar and wave power/​renewable sources
    • build/​develop a (50-megawatt/​offshore) wind farm
    • install/​be fitted with/​be powered by solar panels
    Wordfinder
    • energy
    • fossil fuel
    • fracking
    • fuel
    • hydroelectric
    • nuclear
    • oil
    • power station
    • solar
    • wind farm
  4. [uncountable] (physics) the ability of matter or radiation to work because of its mass, movement, electric charge, etc.
    • kinetic/electrical energy
    see also potential energy
    Wordfinder
    • amplitude
    • atom
    • energy
    • fission
    • force
    • frequency
    • gravity
    • molecule
    • nuclear
    • physics
  5. Word Originmid 16th cent. (denoting force or vigour of expression): from French énergie, or via late Latin from Greek energeia, from en- ‘in, within’ + ergon ‘work’.
Idioms
a ball of energy/fire
  1. (informal) a person who is full of energy and enthusiasm
Іменник

Пов'язані англійські слова

Нижче наведено англійські слова, пов'язані з energy, які можуть допомогти вам краще зрозуміти контекст та розширити англійський словниковий запас:

Корисна інформація

Якщо ви хочете дізнатися більше про слово energy або інші англійські слова, рекомендуємо переглянути наш каталог категорій, де ви знайдете слова, організовані за темами та категоріями для зручного навчання.