Слово англійською: plant
Іменник
Переклад plant українською: росли́на, заво́д, фа́брика, ко́ксовий заво́д, кормові́ культу́ри, го́рщик (на кві́ти), холоди́льник (примі́щення)
Детальний опис
living thing
- [countable] a living thing that grows in the earth and usually has a stem, leaves and roots, especially one that is smaller than a tree or bush
- All plants need light and water.
- flowering plants
- native/medicinal/wild plants
- a tomato/potato plant
- It's becoming more popular to grow plants organically.
- The area is home to many rare plant species.
- the animal and plant life of the area
see also air plant, bedding plant, houseplant, rubber plant, specimen plantCollocations The living worldThe living worldAnimals- animals mate/breed/reproduce/feed (on something)
- fish/amphibians swim/spawn (= lay eggs)
- birds fly/migrate/nest/sing
- insects crawl/fly/bite/sting
- insects/bees/locusts swarm
- bees collect/gather nectar/pollen
- spiders spin/weave a web
- snakes/lizards shed their skins
- bears/hedgehogs/frogs hibernate
- insect larvae grow/develop/pupate
- an egg/a chick/a larva hatches
- attract/find/choose a mate
- produce/release eggs/sperm
- lay/fertilize/incubate/hatch eggs
- inhabit a forest/a reef/the coast
- mark/enter/defend (a) territory
- stalk/hunt/capture/catch/kill prey
Plants and fungi- trees/plants grow/bloom/blossom/flower
- a seed germinates/sprouts
- leaves/buds/roots/shoots appear/develop/form
- flower buds swell/open
- a fungus grows/spreads/colonizes something
- pollinate/fertilize a flower/plant
- produce/release/spread/disperse pollen/seeds/spores
- produce/bear fruit
- develop/grow/form roots/shoots/leaves
- provide/supply/absorb/extract/release nutrients
- perform/increase/reduce photosynthesis
Bacteria and viruses- bacteria/microbes/viruses grow/spread/multiply
- bacteria/microbes live/thrive in/on something
- bacteria/microbes/viruses evolve/colonize something/cause disease
- bacteria break something down/convert something (into something)
- a virus enters/invades something/the body
- a virus mutates/evolves/replicates (itself)
- be infected with/contaminated with/exposed to a new strain of a virus/drug-resistant bacteria
- contain/carry/harbour bacteria/a virus
- kill/destroy/eliminate harmful/deadly bacteria
factory
- [countable] a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place
- a nuclear power plant
- a processing/manufacturing plant
- Japanese car plants
- a water treatment plant
- a chemical/steel/coal plant
see also power plant, sewage plantSynonyms factoryfactoryplant ▪ mill ▪ works ▪ yard ▪ workshop ▪ foundryThese are all words for buildings or places where things are made or where industrial processes take place.factory a building or group of buildings where goods are made, mainly by machine:- a chocolate/cigarette/clothing factory
plant a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place:- a nuclear power plant
- a manufacturing plant
mill a factory that produces a particular type of material:- a cotton/paper/textile/woollen mill
works (often in compounds) a place where things are made or an industrial process takes place:- a brickworks
- a steelworks
- Raw materials were carried to the works by barge.
yard (usually in compounds) an area of land used for building something:workshop a room or building in which things are made or repaired using hand tools or machinery (usually individual items or small numbers of items):foundry a factory where metal or glass is melted and made into different shapes or objects:Patterns- a car/chemical/munitions factory/plant
- an engineering plant/works
- to manage/run a factory/plant/mill/works/yard/workshop/foundry
- to work in/at a factory/plant/mill/yard/workshop/foundry
- factory/mill/foundry owners/managers/workers
Wordfinder- assembly line
- capacity
- factory
- foreman
- plant
- process
- production
- shift
- shop floor
- workforce
machines
- [uncountable] the large machines that are used in industrial processes
- The company has been investing in new plant and equipment.
something illegal
- [countable, usually singular] (informal) something that somebody has deliberately placed among another person’s clothes or possessions in order to make them appear guilty of a crime
- He claimed that the drugs found in his house were a plant.
person
- [countable] a person who joins a group of criminals or enemies in order to get and secretly report information about their activities
Word OriginOld English plante ‘seedling’, plantian (verb), from Latin planta ‘sprout, cutting’ (later influenced by French plante) and plantare ‘plant, fix in a place’.