Слово англійською: sample

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Переклад sample українською: зразок

Детальний опис

sample

noun
/ˈsæmpl/
  1. a number of people or things taken from a larger group and used in tests to provide information about the group
    • The interviews were given to a random sample of students.
    • The survey covers a representative sample of schools.
    • a sample survey
    • The current study has a larger sample size than earlier studies.
    • We studied a large population sample.
  2. a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount and tested in order to obtain information about the substance
    • a blood/urine/tissue/DNA sample
    • sample of something Samples of the water contained pesticide.
    • A small sample of blood must be tested by a doctor.
    • to collect/obtain/take a sample
    • We analyzed samples from more than a dozen common tree species.
    • Her sample contained traces of the banned steroid.
    Wordfinder
    • biopsy
    • diagnose
    • examine
    • sample
    • scan
    • swab
    • symptom
    • test
    • ultrasound
    • X-ray
    Collocations Scientific researchScientific researchTheory
    • formulate/​advance a theory/​hypothesis
    • build/​construct/​create/​develop a simple/​theoretical/​mathematical model
    • develop/​establish/​provide/​use a theoretical/​conceptual framework
    • advance/​argue/​develop the thesis that…
    • explore an idea/​a concept/​a hypothesis
    • make a prediction/​an inference
    • base a prediction/​your calculations on something
    • investigate/​evaluate/​accept/​challenge/​reject a theory/​hypothesis/​model
    Experiment
    • design an experiment/​a questionnaire/​a study/​a test
    • do research/​an experiment/​an analysis
    • make observations/​measurements/​calculations
    • carry out/​conduct/​perform an experiment/​a test/​a longitudinal study/​observations/​clinical trials
    • run an experiment/​a simulation/​clinical trials
    • repeat an experiment/​a test/​an analysis
    • replicate a study/​the results/​the findings
    • observe/​study/​examine/​investigate/​assess a pattern/​a process/​a behaviour
    • fund/​support the research/​project/​study
    • seek/​provide/​get/​secure funding for research
    Results
    • collect/​gather/​extract data/​information
    • yield data/​evidence/​similar findings/​the same results
    • analyse/​examine the data/​soil samples/​a specimen
    • consider/​compare/​interpret the results/​findings
    • fit the data/​model
    • confirm/​support/​verify a prediction/​a hypothesis/​the results/​the findings
    • prove a conjecture/​hypothesis/​theorem
    • draw/​make/​reach the same conclusions
    • read/​review the records/​literature
    • describe/​report an experiment/​a study
    • present/​publish/​summarize the results/​findings
    • present/​publish/​read/​review/​cite a paper in a scientific journal
  3. a small amount or example of something that can be looked at or tried to see what it is like
    • ‘I'd like to see a sample of your work,’ said the manager.
    • a free sample of shampoo
    • Would you like a sample of the fabric to take home?
    • We looked at sample books to choose the fabric.
  4. (specialist) a piece of recorded music or sound that is used in a new piece of music
    • ‘Candy’ includes a swirling sample from a Walker Brothers song.
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (as a noun): from an Anglo-Norman French variant of Old French essample ‘example’. Current senses of the verb date from the mid 18th cent.
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