Слово англійською: traffic

Іменник

Переклад traffic українською: рух (тра́нспортний і т. д.), спекуля́ція (з нарко́тиками і т. д.), торгува́ти (спекулюва́ти), наркотра́фік, остріве́ць безпе́ки, інспе́ктор доро́жнього ру́ху

Детальний опис

traffic

noun
/ˈtræfɪk/
[uncountable]
  1. the vehicles that are on a road at a particular time
    • There's always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
    • There are currently delays of 40 minutes due to heavy traffic.
    • She left home early to avoid the rush-hour traffic.
    • The road will be closed to through traffic for eight weeks.
    • The car veered across the road into the path of oncoming traffic.
    • in traffic They were stuck in traffic and missed their flight.
    • a plan to reduce traffic congestion
    • traffic police (= who control traffic on a road or stop drivers who are breaking the law)
    • She was badly injured in a road traffic accident.
    • The delay is due simply to the volume of traffic.
    • We got used to the constant noise of the traffic.
    Collocations DrivingDrivingHaving a car
    • have/​own/(British English) run a car
    • ride a motorcycle/​motorbike
    • drive/​prefer/​use an automatic/​a manual/(North American English, informal) a stick shift
    • have/​get your car serviced/​fixed/​repaired
    • buy/​sell a used car/(especially British English) a second-hand car
    • take/​pass/​fail a (British English) driving test/(both North American English) driver’s test/​road test
    • get/​obtain/​have/​lose/​carry a/​your (British English) driving licence/(North American English) driver’s license
    Driving
    • put on/​fasten/(North American English) buckle/​wear/​undo your seat belt/​safety belt
    • put/​turn/​leave the key in the ignition
    • start the car/​engine
    • (British English) change/(North American English) shift/​put something into gear
    • press/​put your foot on the brake pedal/​clutch/​accelerator
    • release the clutch/(especially British English) the handbrake/(both North American English) the emergency brake/​the parking brake
    • drive/​park/​reverse the car
    • (British English) indicate left/​right
    • (especially North American English) signal that you are turning left/​right
    • take/​miss (British English) the turning/(especially North American English) the turn
    • apply/​hit/​slam on the brake(s)
    • beep/​honk/(especially British English) toot/(British English) sound your horn
    Problems and accidents
    • a car skids/​crashes (into something)/collides (with something)
    • swerve to avoid an oncoming car/​a pedestrian
    • crash/​lose control of the car
    • have/​be in/​be killed in/​survive a car crash/​a car accident/(North American English) a car wreck/​a hit-and-run
    • be run over/​knocked down by a car/​bus/​truck
    • dent/​hit (British English) the bonnet/(North American English) the hood
    • break/​crack/​shatter (British English) the windscreen/(North American English) the windshield
    • blow/(especially British English) burst/​puncture (British English) a tyre/(North American English) a tire
    • get/​have (British English) a flat tyre/​a flat tire/​a puncture
    • inflate/​change/​fit/​replace/​check a tyre/​tire
    Traffic and driving regulations
    • be caught in/​get stuck in/​sit in a traffic jam
    • cause congestion/​tailbacks/​traffic jams/​gridlock
    • experience/​face lengthy delays
    • beat/​avoid the traffic/​the rush hour
    • break/​observe/(North American English) drive the speed limit
    • be caught on (British English) a speed camera
    • stop somebody for/​pull somebody over for/(British English, informal) be done for speeding
    • (both informal) run/(British English) jump a red light/​the lights
    • be arrested for/​charged with (British English) drink-driving/(both US English) driving under the influence (DUI)/driving while intoxicated (DWI)
    • be banned/(British English) disqualified from driving
    Wordfinder
    • accelerate
    • brake
    • car
    • commute
    • driving
    • licence
    • motorist
    • road
    • road tax
    • traffic
    Wordfinder
    • clamp
    • cone
    • contraflow
    • pedestrian
    • roadworks
    • speed hump
    • tailback
    • toll
    • traffic
    • zebra crossing
  2. the movement of ships, trains, aircraft, etc. along a particular route
    • transatlantic traffic
    • The line is used by both passenger and freight traffic.
    see also air traffic control
  3. the movement of people or goods from one place to another
    • commuter/freight/passenger traffic
    • the traffic of goods between one country and another
  4. the movement of messages and signals through an electronic communication system
    • the computer servers that manage global internet traffic
    • web/network traffic
    • Telecom operators have upgraded their networks to improve their capacity as data traffic increases.
  5. traffic (in something) illegal trade in something
    • the traffic in firearms
  6. Word Originearly 16th cent. (denoting commercial transportation of merchandise or passengers): from French traffique, Spanish tráfico, or Italian traffico, of unknown origin. Sense 1 dates from the early 19th cent.
Іменник

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