Слово англійською: attack
Іменник
Переклад attack українською: ата́ка, на́пад, штурм, інфа́ркт, серце́вий на́пад, раке́тний уда́р, раке́тна ата́ка
Детальний опис
violence
- [countable, uncountable] an act of using violence to try to hurt or kill somebody
- Five people were killed in the attacks that took place last night.
- attack on/upon somebody/something the recent series of deadly terrorist attacks on European cities
- a violent attack upon a police officer
- attack against somebody vicious attacks against defenceless people
- attack by somebody/something A child is recovering in hospital after a serious attack by a stray dog.
in war
- [countable, uncountable] an act of trying to kill or injure the enemy in war, using weapons such as guns and bombs
- a bomb/rocket/missile attack
- attack on somebody/something Rebel forces launched an attack on civilian targets.
- attack against somebody/something Commanders attempted to prevent an attack against the city.
- under attack (from somebody/something) The patrol came under attack from all sides.
Collocations War and peaceWar and peaceStarting a war- declare/make/wage war (on somebody/something)
- go to war (against/with somebody)
- cause/spark/provoke/foment/quell unrest
- incite/lead/crush/suppress a revolt/rebellion
- launch/mount/carry out a surprise/terrorist attack
- prevent/halt/represent an escalation of the conflict
- be torn apart by/be on the brink of civil war
- enter/invade/occupy somebody’s territory
- lead/launch/resist/repel an invasion
Military operations- adopt/develop/implement/pursue a military strategy
- carry out/execute/perform military operations/manoeuvres
- send/deploy/station/pull back/withdraw troops
- go on/fly/carry out a reconnaissance/rescue mission
- train/equip/deploy army/military/combat units
- lead/launch/conduct a raid/a surprise attack/an (air/airborne/amphibious) assault (on somebody)
- employ/use guerrilla tactics
- conduct/wage biological/guerrilla warfare
- fight/crush/defeat the rebels/the insurgency
- suffer/inflict a crushing defeat
- achieve/win a decisive victory
- halt/stop the British/German/Russian advance
- order/force a retreat
Fighting- join/serve in the army/navy/air force
- be/go/remain/serve on active duty
- serve/complete/return from a tour of duty
- be sent to the front (line)
- attack/strike/engage/defeat/kill/destroy the enemy
- see/report/be engaged in heavy fighting
- call for/be met with armed resistance
- come under heavy/machine-gun/mortar fire
- fire a machine-gun/mortar shells/rockets (at somebody/something)
- shoot a rifle/a pistol/bullets/missiles
- launch/fire a cruise/ballistic/anti-tank missile
- use biological/chemical/nuclear weapons
- inflict/suffer/sustain heavy losses/casualties
- be hit/killed by enemy/friendly/artillery fire
- become/be held as a prisoner of war
Civilians in war- harm/kill/target/protect innocent/unarmed civilians
- cause/avoid/limit/minimize civilian casualties/collateral damage
- impose/enforce/lift a curfew
- engage in/be a victim of ethnic cleansing
- be sent to an internment/a concentration camp
- accept/house/resettle refugees fleeing from war
- fear/threaten military/violent reprisals
- commit/be accused of war crimes/crimes against humanity/genocide
Making peace- make/bring/win/achieve/maintain/promote peace
- call for/negotiate/broker/declare a ceasefire/a temporary truce
- sign a ceasefire agreement
- call for/bring/put an end to hostilities
- demand/negotiate/accept the surrender of somebody/something
- establish/send (in) a peacekeeping force
- negotiate/conclude/ratify/sign/accept/reject/break/violate a peace treaty
see also counter-attackWordfinder- alert
- assassinate
- attack
- campaign
- execute
- extremist
- hijack
- hostage
- kidnap
- terrorism
of illness
- [countable] a sudden, short period of illness, usually severe
- to suffer an asthma attack
- attack of something an attack of fever
see also heart attack of emotion
- [countable] a sudden period of feeling an emotion such as fear
- a panic attack
- attack of something an attack of nerves
- He suffers from attacks of anxiety.
- (figurative) an attack of conscience (= a guilty feeling about something you have done or are planning to do)
- (figurative) an attack of the giggles
criticism
- [countable, uncountable] strong criticism of somebody/something in speech or in writing
- He found himself the victim of an unprovoked attack by the media.
- She has laid herself wide open to attack.
- attack on somebody/something It was seen as a personal attack on the president.
- under attack (from somebody/something) (for something/for doing something) The school has come under attack for failing to encourage bright students.
- Doctors have gone on the attack, accusing the government of incompetence.
in sport
- [singular] (British English)
(North American English offense)
the players in a team whose job is to try to score goals or points- Germany's attack has been weakened by the loss of some key players through injury.
compare defence - [countable, uncountable] attack (on something) the actions that players take to try to score a goal or win the game
- a sustained attack on the Arsenal goal
action to stop something
- [countable] attack (on something) an action that you take to try to stop or change something that you feel is bad
- to launch an all-out attack on poverty/unemployment
damage
- [uncountable, countable] the action of something such as an insect, or a disease, that causes damage to something/somebody
- The roof timbers were affected by rot and insect attack.
Word Originearly 17th cent.: from French attaque (noun), attaquer (verb), from Italian attacco ‘an attack’, attaccare ‘join battle’, based on an element of Germanic origin (see attach).