Слово англійською: fail

Дієслово

Переклад fail українською: підвести́, не вда́тися, не зроби́ти що, зазна́ти невда́чі, провали́тися (план і т. д.), відмо́вити (у робо́ті), зазна́ти невда́чі у чо́му, провали́тися (з істо́рії і т. д.), завали́ти кого́ (на і́спиті), не скла́сти і́спит

Детальний опис

fail

verb
/feɪl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they fail
/feɪl/
he / she / it fails
/feɪlz/
past simple failed
/feɪld/
past participle failed
/feɪld/
-ing form failing
/ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

    not succeed

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to not be successful in achieving something
    • Many diets fail because they are boring.
    • Ultimately all their efforts failed.
    • a policy/plan fails
    • fail in something I failed in my attempt to persuade her.
    • He failed in his bid for the presidency.
    • fail to do something The department failed to meet its sales targets.
    • They promised a lot, but utterly failed to deliver.
    • The song can't fail to be a hit (= definitely will be a hit).
    opposite succeed (1)
  2. test/exam

  3. [transitive, intransitive] to not pass a test or an exam; to decide that somebody/something has not passed a test or an exam
    • What will you do if you fail?
    • fail something He failed his driving test.
    • Students who fail the exam can retake it.
    • She was disqualified after failing a drugs test.
    • The restaurant failed a hygiene inspection.
    • fail somebody The examiners failed over half the candidates.
    opposite pass
  4. not do something

  5. [intransitive] to not do something
    • fail to do something People failed to recognize her talent.
    • His article fails to mention that he actually supported this change.
    • If you fail to comply, you can be fined.
    • The government has failed to provide the needed resources.
    • Such comments never failed to annoy him.
    • I fail to see (= I don't understand) why you won't even give it a try.
    • She cannot fail to (= must) be aware of the situation.
    • fail in something They failed in their duty to protect the public.
    More Like This Verbs usually followed by infinitivesVerbs usually followed by infinitives
    • afford
    • agree
    • appear
    • arrange
    • attempt
    • beg
    • choose
    • consent
    • decide
    • expect
    • fail
    • happen
    • hesitate
    • hope
    • intend
    • learn
    • manage
    • mean
    • neglect
    • offer
    • prepare
    • pretend
    • promise
    • refuse
    • swear
    • try
    • want
    • wish
  6. of machines/parts of body

  7. [intransitive] to stop working
    • The brakes on my bike failed half way down the hill.
    • The air-conditioning system failed on the hottest day of the year.
    • Sadly, his kidneys had failed.
  8. of health/sight/light

  9. [intransitive] (especially in the progressive tenses) to become weak
    • Her eyesight is failing.
    • The light began to fail.
  10. disappoint somebody

  11. [transitive] fail somebody to disappoint somebody; to be unable to help when needed
    • When he lost his job, he felt he had failed his family.
    • She tried to be brave, but her courage failed her.
    • (figurative) Words fail me (= I cannot express how I feel).
  12. not be enough

  13. [intransitive] to not be enough when needed or expected
    • The crops failed again last summer.
    • The rains had failed and the rivers were dry.
  14. of company/business

  15. [intransitive] to be unable to continue
    • Several banks failed during the recession.
  16. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French faillir (verb), faille (noun), based on Latin fallere ‘deceive’.
Idioms
if all else fails
  1. used to suggest something that somebody can do if nothing else they have tried is successful
    • If all else fails, you can always sell your motorbike.
too big to fail
  1. (of a bank or business) so important to the economy of a country that when it finds itself in financial trouble, the government or central bank must act to save it
    • Shouldering the huge costs of rescuing banks that are too big to fail has been left to taxpayers.
Дієслово

Пов'язані англійські слова

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