Слово англійською: shake

Дієслово

Переклад shake українською: затремті́ти, тремті́ти, затрясти́ся, трясти́ ким/чим, затрясти́ чим, затруси́тися (соба́ка і т. д.), покрути́ти голово́ю, поти́снути ру́ку, потрясти́ кого́, приголо́мшити

Детальний опис

shake

verb
/ʃeɪk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they shake
/ʃeɪk/
he / she / it shakes
/ʃeɪks/
past simple shook
/ʃʊk/
past participle shaken
/ˈʃeɪkən/
-ing form shaking
/ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

    object/building/person

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to move or make somebody/something move with short quick movements from side to side or up and down
    • The whole house shakes when a train goes past.
    • shake somebody/something Shake the bottle well before use.
    • The explosion shook windows miles from the site.
    • shake somebody/something by something She shook him by the shoulders.
    • shake somebody/something + adj. He knelt and gently shook her awake.
    • She shook her hair loose.
  2. [transitive] shake something + adv./prep. to move something in a particular direction by shaking
    • She bent down to shake a pebble out of her shoe.
    • His father used to come home and shake the dust off his work clothes.
    • He stood up, shaking sand everywhere.
    3.

    hands

  3. [transitive, intransitive] to take somebody’s hand and move it up and down as a way of saying hello or to show that you agree about something
    • shake hands Do people in Italy shake hands when they meet?
    • shake hands with somebody She refused to shake hands with him.
    • shake somebody’s hand He stepped forward and shook my hand.
    • shake somebody by the hand Our host shook each of us warmly by the hand.
    • shake hands on something They shook hands on the deal (= to show that they had reached an agreement).
    • shake on something They shook on the deal (= shook hands to show the deal was agreed).
    • Let's shake on it.
    4.

    your head

  4. [transitive] shake your head to turn your head from side to side as a way of saying ‘no’ or to show that you are sad, feel doubt, etc.
    • ‘Drink?’ he offered. She shook her head.
    • The old man watched them walk off into the night, shaking his head sadly.
    • She shook her head in disbelief.
    • He shook his head at the thought.
    5.

    your fist

  5. [transitive] shake your fist (at somebody) to show that you are angry with somebody; to threaten somebody by shaking your fist (= closed hand)
    • The man shook his fist at the court after he was sentenced.
    6.

    of body

  6. [intransitive] to make short quick movements that you cannot control, for example because you are cold or afraid synonym tremble
    • Her hands had started to shake.
    • shake with something He was shaking with fear.
    • He saw his mother turn away, her shoulders shaking with laughter.
    • His whole body shook with rage.
    • I was shaking like a leaf.
    7.

    of voice

  7. [intransitive] shake (with something) (of somebody’s voice) to sound unsteady, usually because you are nervous, upset or angry
    • ‘Who are you?’ he asked, his voice shaking.
    • Her voice shook with emotion.
    8.

    shock somebody

  8. [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses) to shock or upset somebody very much
    • shake somebody He was badly shaken by the news of her death.
    • shake somebody up The accident really shook her up.
    • Shaken up by the early goal against them, the team began to fight back.
    9.

    belief/idea

  9. [transitive] shake something to make a belief or an idea less certain
    • The incident had shaken her faith in him.
    • This announcement is bound to shake the confidence of the industry.
    10.

    get rid of

  10. [transitive] to get rid of something
    • shake something off I can't seem to shake off this cold.
    • She has finally managed to shake off her old wrist injury.
    • shake something He couldn't shake the feeling that there was something wrong.
    • She never seemed to completely shake off the dumb blonde image.
    11. Word OriginOld English sc(e)acan (verb), of Germanic origin.
Idioms
shake/rock the foundations of something | shake/rock something to its foundations
  1. to cause people to question their basic beliefs about something
    • This issue has shaken the foundations of French politics.
    • an event which rocked the foundations of British politics
    • The scandal rocked the legal establishment to its foundations.
shake in your boots/shoes
  1. (informal) to be very frightened or nervous
shake a leg
  1. (old-fashioned, informal) used to tell somebody to start to do something or to hurry
Phrasal Verbs
  • shake down
  • shake off
  • shake out
  • shake up
Дієслово

Пов'язані англійські слова

Нижче наведено англійські слова, пов'язані з shake, які можуть допомогти вам краще зрозуміти контекст та розширити англійський словниковий запас:

shoot
Переклад українською: ви́стрілити, підстріли́ти, зня́ти фільм, зніма́ти (фільм), ви́скочити зві́дки, прорости́, розстріля́ти кого́/що, застрі́лити кого́
shoot verb /ʃuːt/Verb Forms present simple I / you / we / they shoot /ʃuːt/ he / she / it shoots /ʃu...
stand
Переклад українською: стоя́ти, поста́вити що де (ва́зу на стіл і т. д.), ви́тримати що, ви́нести (го́ре і т. д.), знести́ (розчарува́ння і т. д.), стерпі́ти кого́/що, стоя́ти на чо́му (наполяга́ти на своє́му), ви́стояти де, доспі́ти в чо́му
stand verb /stænd/Verb Forms present simple I / you / we / they stand /stænd/ he / she / it stands /...
tear
Переклад українською: дерти, переривати, терзати, вихоплювати, шаленіти, порвати
tear2 verb /tɪr/Verb Forms present simple I / you / we / they tear /tɪr/ he / she / it tears /tɪrz/ ...

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